Point Cloud Stacking : A Workflow to Enhance 3D Monitoring Capabilities Using Time-Lapse Cameras

Blanch, X., Abellan, A., & Guinau, M. (2020). Point Cloud Stacking : A Workflow to Enhance 3D Monitoring Capabilities Using Time-Lapse Cameras. Remote Sensing, 12(8), 1240. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12081240 The emerging use of photogrammetric point clouds in three-dimensional (3D) monitoring processes has revealed some constraints with respect to the use of LiDAR point clouds. Oftentimes, point clouds (PC) obtained by time-lapse photogrammetry have lower density and precision, especially when Ground Control Points (GCPs) are not available or the camera… Read More

Estimation spatiale des précipitations et assimilation de données de débit pour la prévision hydrologique en milieu alpin

Foehn, A., García Hernández, J., De Cesare, G., Rinaldo, A., Schaefli, B., & Schleiss, A. J. (2020, septembre). Estimation spatiale des précipitations et assimilation de données de débit pour la prévision hydrologique en milieu alpin. Wasser Energie Luft. L’étude présentée propose des solutions à certains défis rencontrés dans le cadre du système de prévision et de gestion des crues MINERVE du Canton du Valais, opérationnel depuis 2013. Le premier axe de recherche est dédié… Read More

Stream temperature and discharge evolution in Switzerland over the last 50 years : Annual and seasonal behaviour

Michel, A., Brauchli, T., Lehning, M., Schaefli, B., & Huwald, H. (2020). Stream temperature and discharge evolution in Switzerland over the last 50 years : Annual and seasonal behaviour. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 24(1), 115‑142. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-115-2020 Stream temperature and discharge are key hydrological variables for ecosystem and water resource management and are particularly sensitive to climate warming. Despite the wealth of meteorological and hydrological data, few studies have quantified observed stream temperature trends in the Alps…. Read More

Radar-rain gauge merging and discharge data assimilation forflood forecasting in Alpine catchments

Foehn, A. T. (2019). Radar-rain gauge merging and discharge data assimilation for flood forecasting in Alpine catchments. Thèse N° 9777. Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne. 214. https://doi.org/10.5075/epfl-thesis-9777 Floods are responsible for one third of the economic losses induced by natural hazards throughout the world. To better protect the population and infrastructures, flood forecasting systems make us of weather forecasts to foresee floods several days in advance, providing more lead time for preventive measures. In the… Read More

Using a hierarchical model framework to assess climate change and hydropower operation impacts on the habitat of an imperiled fish in the Jinsha River, China

Zhang, P., Qiao, Y., Schineider, M., Chang, J., Mutzner, R., Fluixá-Sanmartín, J., Yang, Z., Fu, R., Chen, X., Cai, L., & Lu, J. (2019). Using a hierarchical model framework to assess climate change and hydropower operation impacts on the habitat of an imperiled fish in the Jinsha River, China. Science of The Total Environment, 646, 1624‑1638. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.318 In this publication we address the lack of technical expertise in the geoscience community in the design and construction… Read More

Journée de l’eau – 2019

Le 18 août 2019, la Ville de Sion a organisé la 4ème journée de l’eau sur le domaine des Iles à Sion. Le Crealp a participé activement à cet événement en proposant deux ateliers distincts au public. Le premier atelier consistait à faire découvrir au public que les eaux de boisson peuvent être différenciées en les goûtant et/ou en mesurant leurs caractéristiques physico-chimiques. Les eaux sélectionnées pour la journée étaient la Vichy… Read More

Empirical Tool for the Assessment of Annual Overtopping Probabilities of Dams

Fluixá-Sanmartín, J., Altarejos-García, L., Morales-Torres, A., & Escuder-Bueno, I. (2019). Empirical Tool for the Assessment of Annual Overtopping Probabilities of Dams. Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management, 145(1), 04018083. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WR.1943-5452.0001017 This paper presents a simple tool for the assessment of maximum overtopping probabilities of dams. The tool is based on empirical relations between the overtopping probability and the basic hydrological and hydraulic characteristics of the dam-reservoir system: the unit storage capacity, , and the… Read More

Quantification of climate change impact on dam failure risk under hydrological scenarios : A case study from a Spanish dam

Fluixá-Sanmartín, J., Morales-Torres, A., Escuder-Bueno, I., & Paredes-Arquiola, J. (2019). Quantification of climate change impact on dam failure risk under hydrological scenarios : A case study from a Spanish dam. Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions, 1‑31. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-2019-141 Dam safety is increasingly subjected to the influence of climate change. Its impacts must be assessed through the integration of the various effects acting on each aspect, considering their interdependencies, rather than by a simple accumulation… Read More

Incorporation of a time-dependent risk analysis approach to dam safety management

Fluixá-Sanmartín, J., Morales-Torres, A., Altarejos-García, L., & Escuder-Bueno, I. (2019). Incorporation of a time-dependent risk analysis approach to dam safety management. In J.-P. Tournier, T. Bennett, & J. Bibeau (Éds.), Sustainable and Safe Dams Around the World (1re éd., p. 2384–2392). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780429319778-213 In this publication we address the lack of technical expertise in the geoscience community in the design and construction of photogrammetric systems for monitoring natural hazards at high spatio-temporal resolution. Accordingly, we… Read More

Amélioration du calage du modèle hydrologique du bassin de la grande-eau en suisse avec des produits spatialisés de précipitation, température et couverture de neige

Foehn, A., García Hernández, J., De Cesare, G., & Fluixá-Sanmartín, J. (2018). Amélioration du calage du modèle hydrologique du bassin de la grande-eau en suisse avec des produits spatialisés de précipitation, température et couverture de neige. Presented at the conference De la prévision des crues à la gestion de crise, Avignon, 14-16 novembre 2018. La prévision hydrologique en milieu alpin continue de représenter un défi majeur malgré le développement technologique, notamment en lien avec la… Read More