Calving of a large Greenlandic tidewater glacier has complex links to meltwater plumes and mélange
Cook, S. J., Christoffersen, P., Truffer, M., Chudley, T. R., & Abellán, A. (2021). Calving of a large Greenlandic tidewater glacier has complex links to meltwater plumes and mélange. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, n/a(n/a), e2020JF006051. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JF006051 Calving and solid ice discharge into fjords account for approximately half of the annual net ice loss from the Greenland Ice Sheet, but these processes are rarely observed. To gain insights into the spatio-temporal nature of calving, we use… Read More
Cartographie de la piézométrie à l’échelle de la vallée du Rhône entre Brig et le Léman
Sonney et al. (2021). Cartographie de la piézométrie à l’échelle de la vallée du Rhône entre Brig et le Léman. Aqua & Gas. https://www.aquaetgas.ch/fr/eau/eau-potable-eau-souterraine/20210326_nappe-phréatique-de-la-plaine-du-rhône/ La mise en œuvre des mesures de protection des eaux souterraines telles que prévues par la législation fédérale est en pratique dépendante de l’état des connaissances disponibles sur la ressource en eau. Cette connaissance ne peut être développée qu’au travers des différents processus permettant de collecter, consolider, agréger et diffuser les… Read More
MATLAB Virtual Toolbox for Retrospective Rockfall Source Detection and Volume Estimation Using 3D Point Clouds : A Case Study of a Subalpine Molasse Cliff
Carrea, D., Abellan, A., Derron, M.-H., Gauvin, N., & Jaboyedoff, M. (2021). MATLAB Virtual Toolbox for Retrospective Rockfall Source Detection and Volume Estimation Using 3D Point Clouds : A Case Study of a Subalpine Molasse Cliff. Geosciences, 11(2), 75. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11020075 The use of 3D point clouds to improve the understanding of natural phenomena is currently applied in natural hazard investigations, including the quantification of rockfall activity. However, 3D point cloud treatment is typically accomplished using nondedicated (and… Read More
Movements, failure and climatic control of the Veslemannen rockslide, Western Norway
Kristensen, L., Czekirda, J., Penna, I., Etzelmüller, B., Nicolet, P., Pullarello, J. S., Blikra, L. H., Skrede, I., Oldani, S., & Abellan, A. (2021). Movements, failure and climatic control of the Veslemannen rockslide, Western Norway. Landslides. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-020-01609-x On September 5, 2019, the Veslemannen unstable rock slope (54,000 m3 ) in Romsdalen, Western Norway, failed catastrophically after 5 years of continuous monitoring. During this period, the rock slope weakened while the precursor movements increased progressively, in particular… Read More
Adaptation strategies of dam safety management to new climate change scenarios informed by risk indicators
Fluixá-Sanmartín, J. (2020). Adaptation strategies of dam safety management to new climate change scenarios informed by risk indicators [PhD thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València]. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/thesis/10251/157634 Large dams as well as protective dikes and levees are critical infrastructures whose failure has major economic and social consequences. Risk assessment approaches and decision-making strategies have traditionally assumed the stationarity of climatic conditions, including the persistence of historical patterns of natural variability and the likelihood of extreme events. However, climate… Read More
Low-flow behavior of alpine catchments with varying quaternary cover under current and future climatic conditions
Arnoux, M., Brunner, P., Schaefli, B., Mott, R., Cochand, F., & Hunkeler, D. (2021). Low-flow behavior of alpine catchments with varying quaternary cover under current and future climatic conditions. Journal of Hydrology, 592, 125591. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125591 Alpine environments are particularly vulnerable to climatic warming, and long term observations suggest a shiftof snow-influenced river discharge towards earlier periods of the year. For water resources management, theseasonal patterns of discharge in alpine areas are particularly relevant, as the… Read More
Glacier Lake 513, Peru : Lessons for early warning service development
Huggel, C., Cochachin, A., Drenkhan, F., Fluixá-Sanmartín, J., Frey, H., García Hernández, J., Jurt, C., Muñoz, R., Price, K., & Vicuña, L. (2020). Glacier Lake 513, Peru : Lessons for early warning service development. WMO Bulletin, 69(1), 45‑52. Glacier shrinkage – accelerated over the last decades due to climate change – is exposing large areas in mountain regions worldwide. But an even dire consequence of the melting ice is the forming of more glacier lakes, which are… Read More
Remote thermal detection of exfoliation sheet deformation.
Guerin, A., Jaboyedoff, M., Collins, B. D., Stock, G. M., Derron, M.-H., Abellán, A., & Matasci, B. (2020). Remote thermal detection of exfoliation sheet deformation. Landslides. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-020-01524-1 A growing body of research indicates that rock slope failures, particularly from exfoliating cliffs, are promoted by rock deformations induced by daily temperature cycles. Although previous research has described how these deformations occur, full three-dimensional monitoring of both the deformations and the associated temperature changes has not yet… Read More
Géothermoval II. Potentiel géothermique des conduits à perméabilité élevée à la base de la vallée du Rhône
Sonney, R., Ornstein, P., Mage, R., & Sartori, M. (2020). Géothermoval II. Potentiel géothermique des conduits à perméabilité élevée à la base de la vallée du Rhône. 6, 7. Le Valais est le canton suisse ayant la plus forte densité de résurgences hydrothermales naturelles en surface (N = 10). Cette densité pourrait être encore plus importante si l’on tient compte des remontées hydrothermales sises à la base du remplissage quaternaire de la vallée du Rhône… Read More
Characterizing seasonal groundwater storage in alpine catchments using time‐lapse gravimetry, water stable isotopes and water balance methods
Arnoux, M., Halloran, L. J. S., Berdat, E., & Hunkeler, D. (2020). Characterizing seasonal groundwater storage in alpine catchments using time‐lapse gravimetry, water stable isotopes and water balance methods. Hydrological Processes, 34(22), 4319‑4333. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.13884 Alpine areas play a major role in water supply in downstream valleys by releasing water during warm and dry periods. However, the hydrogeology of alpine catchments, which are particularly exposed to the effects of climate change, is currently not well understood…. Read More